著作权侵权损害赔偿要论

Some Mainly Discusses about the Copyright Infringement Compensation for Damage

损害赔偿作为著作权侵权的救济方式之一在追究侵权人民事责任中发挥着重要作用,在各国著作权法中均有规定,而建立合理的著作权侵权损害赔偿制度的重要前提是损害赔偿计算方法的科学确立。我国《著作权法》第49条规定的三种著作权侵权损害赔偿计算方法有进一步完善之必要。侵犯著作权或者邻接权的,应当按照权利人的实际损失给予赔偿,侵权人因侵权行为所获额外利润应予返还;实际损失和侵权利润难以计算的,可以许可使用费为参照计算损害赔偿数额;法定赔偿制度的适用应受到一定限制。

Damage compensation for infringement of copyright in the relief way of civil liability shall be investigated for the infringer plays a very important role,in the copyright law of countries all have the provision,and build a reasonable copyright infringement compensation system is the important prerequisite for damages calculation methods of scientific establishment.Our country ＂copyright law＂ provisions of article 49 of three kinds of copyright infringement compensation for damage calculation method have necessity remain to be improved.Infringement of copyright or neighboring rights shall,according to the actual loss of the right to give compensation for infringement,the infringer shall be returned by extra profits;The actual loss and tort profit difficult to calculate the licensing fees for reference,can be calculated damage compensation amount;The applicable statutory compensation system should be restricted certainly.