篮球运动处方对网络成瘾中学生干预效果评价

Effects of basketball exercise prescription intervention on middle school students with internet addiction disorder

目的运用篮球运动处方干预网络成瘾中学生,评价运动处方对网络成瘾者戒除网瘾和促进心理健康水平的效果。方法采用网络成瘾诊断问卷对石家庄市第五十四中学学生进行调查,选取16名网络成瘾的男学生为研究对象,实施为期8周的运动处方干预,在运动处方干预前后同时对研究对象运用心理症状诊断量表监测其心理状况。结果运动处方干预前后网络成瘾测评数值差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);心理症状诊断表明实验后各因子得分与实验前相比都有大幅度降低,差异均有统计学意义(P值均<0.01)。结论运动处方对于促进中学生网络成瘾患者戒除网瘾、获得健康心理具有积极作用。

Objective To use the sports therapy to intervene middle school students with Internet addiction disorder according to their sports interest and to observe the effects of exercise intervention.Methods Diagnostic Questionnaire for Internet Addiction Disorder was used to investigate the students in a middle school in Shijiazhuang City.There were 16 male students selected as the objectives.After 8 weeks sports intervention,the questionnaire was used again to monitor their psychological state.Results Before and after sports intervention,the difference of Internet addiction disorder was significant（P0.01）.Psychological symptoms after the exercise prescription showed that the experimental factor scored significantly lower than before（P0.01）.Conclusion The therapy of basketball exercise is helpful to get rid of the addiction and get a healthy mental mind for middle school students.