越南农业生产概况

Current status of agricultural production in Vietnam

概述了越南的地理位置及气候条件,指出根据越南地形、土壤和气候条件,可将越南农业划分为红河平原、北部丘陵山区、中山部及中部沿海地区、西原地区、东南部、九龙江平原6个生态区,并介绍了越南农业结构以及玉米、水稻、木薯、红薯、甘蔗、花生、大豆、茶叶、咖啡、橡胶、胡椒、腰果、椰子等主要农作物的生产概况。

The present article summarizes the geographical locations and climatic conditions of Vietnam. According to the topography and soil characteristics and climatic conditions of Vietnam, it could be divided into six agro-ecological zones, viz., Red River Plain, mountain areas of northern Vietnam, north-central and central coastal areas, Central Highlands, southeast Vietnam and Jiulong River Plain. The article also reviews the current status of 13 crops＇production in Vietnam including corn, paddy rice, cassava, sweet potato, sugarcane, peanut, soybean, tea, coffee, rubber, pepper, cashew and coconut.