马克思主义“和谐”理念中的政治和谐追求

The Pursuit of Political Harmony in the Philosophy of "Harmony" of Marxism

实现政治和谐是空想社会主义者向往的政治理想,他们著书立说,对政治和谐及其建立进行充分的论证,并设计方案、展开实验;马克思和恩格斯第一次把政治和谐提到理论高度,列宁则将社会主义政治和谐的建设付诸实践;毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民、胡锦涛在不同的历史阶段从不同的方面继承、丰富和发展了马克思主义的和谐观,探索着马克思主义中国化和中国特色社会主义的政治和谐之路。研究马克思主义"和谐"观及所蕴含的政治和谐思想对当今构建社会主义和谐社会具有重大的理论价值和实践意义。

To achieve political harmony is the political ideal of Utopian socialists,who wrote books and fully demonstrated on political harmony and its establishment,designed programs,and carried out experiments for it.Marx and Engels firstly promoted political harmony to the level of theory;Lenin put the construction of socialist political harmony into practice.Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,and Hu Jintao,in different historical stages and in different ways,inherited,enriched and developed Marxist harmony,exploring the road of political harmony of Sinicization of Marxism and socialism with Chinese characteristics.Studying Marxist ＂Harmony＂ and the thinking of political harmony contained in it is of great theoretical and practical significance for building a socialist harmonious society at present.