摘要
根据新疆维吾尔自治区1952~2007年主要年份能源消耗的统计数据以及相应年份人均GDP统计数据,分析了单位GDP能源消耗与人均GDP之间的相关关系,选取相关能耗指标(煤炭消耗量、石油消耗量、天然气消耗量、电力消耗量),建立两者之间的计量模型,并在此基础上分析单位GDP能源消耗与人均GDP增长的关系。经研究发现,新疆单位GDP能源消耗与人均GDP增长呈类似于EKC的倒U型曲线,且当今曲线已过转折点,单位GDP能源消耗随人均GDP增长将持续下降。因此,有必要采取有力措施进一步降低单位GDP能源消耗,倡导"循环经济"、"绿色GDP"等,使曲线走势向良性方向发展。
The correlation of GDP per capita and energy consume is analyzed based on statistic data of energy consume and GDP per capita from 1952 to 2007.Good correlation indicators including coal,oil,gas and electric power are selected to set up measuring model The results show that the relation between economy growth and energy consume looks like invert U,at the same time the curve has reached the turning pot.It means that unit energy consume should decrease with unit economy growth.So it is necessary to improve the sustainable model such as recycling economy and green GDP to good direction.
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2011年第2期31-33,40,共4页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research