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山莨菪碱对牵张性脊髓损伤的防治作用 被引量:14

Experimental study on effect of anisodamine for traction injury of spinal cord in rabbit
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摘要 目的:探讨山莨菪碱(6542)对牵张性脊髓损伤的防治效果。方法:日本大耳白兔48只,随机分为对照组、实验组。实验组于伤前12、8、4h各肌注65421mg/kg;伤后15min开始每1h静脉滴注654203mg/kg,持续5h,此后每间隔4h肌注65421mg/kg到2d。对照组用等量体积的生理盐水替代6542。采用脊髓功能监护、形态学、脊髓组织生化测定、运动功能评定等方法评定6542对牵张性脊髓损伤的防治作用。结果:实验组动物伤后8h运动功能障碍率低于对照组,丙二醛(MDA)含量低于对照组,过氧化物岐化酶(SOD)含量高于对照组(P<005);神经元及神经纤维变性、坏死,灰质出血范围轻于对照组。结论:伤前应用6542能保护脊髓微血管,抑制脊髓继发病理损害,促进脊髓功能恢复。 Objective:In order to study on effect of anisodamine(654 2) for treating and preventing traction injury of spinal cord.Method:48 rabbits were randomly divided into 4 groups (A,B,C,D).According to decreasing amount of amplitude of P1 wave to 50% 5min, 50% 10min as control groups and with 654 2 injected before and after injury at various intervals as experimental groups.The function of spinal cord was assessed,the amount of MDA and SOD of spinal tissue were determined,and pathomorphological changes of spinal cord were observed.Result:In experimental groups,rate of disfunction of spinal cord were lower than the control groups after SCI.SOD of spinal cord in creased and MDA decreased.Degeneration and necrosis of spinal cord which was caused by the spasm and bleeding was milder than the control groups.Conclusion:Application of 654 2 can prevent traction injury of spinal cord before operation.It can relieve the secondary pathological damage and promote a recovery of function of spinal cord.
出处 《中国脊柱脊髓杂志》 CAS CSCD 1999年第4期208-211,共4页 Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 脊髓损伤 牵张性损伤 山莨菪碱 治疗 Spinal cord Traction injury Anisodamine
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参考文献7

二级参考文献2

  • 1陈晓东,中华骨科杂志,1995年,15卷,217页
  • 2张新中,中华神经外科杂志,1990年,6卷,93页

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