科学发展与社会和谐的实践诠释——天津市实现新突破新崛起的经验和启示

Practice of Interpretation on Scientific Development and Social Harmony—The Experience and Enlightenment of Tianjin to Achieve New Breakthroughs

天津市以国家加快滨海新区开发开放为起点,以转变发展方式和应对世界金融危机为契机,实现了新一轮的突破与崛起。天津的做法和经验可以概括为五个方面,即:坚持又好又快把转变发展方式作为战略主题,坚持可持续发展把资源节约环境保护作为战略措施,坚持全面协调把经济社会协调发展和社会和谐作为重要目标,坚持开拓创新把改革开放作为持久动力,坚持以人为本把改善民生作为根本宗旨。天津的经验对全国具有重要启示,最主要的是:立足实际,把握大势,攻坚克难,化危为机;在转变发展方式中,努力实现经济社会发展的协调和加快发展与根本宗旨的统一;发挥制度优势,以新的增长极带动改革开放的深化和经济的可持续发展。天津继续发展需要进一步研究的问题包括:关于环渤海和北方经济中心作用的发挥与行政块块的关系;关于发展高端制造产业、高端现代服务产业和自主创新;关于加快推动经济增长由主要依靠投资、出口拉动向依靠消费、投资和出口协调拉动转变等。

Tianjin takes Binhai New Area to accelerate the development and opening as a starting point to change the development mode and to respond to the world financial crisis as an opportunity to achieve a breakthrough with a new round rise. The practices and experience of Tianjin can be summed up in five points as following： Adhere to change the mode of development as a strategic theme; adhere to the sustainable development of the resource- saving environmental protection as a strategic measures; adhere to uphold the overall coordination of the economic and social development and social harmony as an important goal; adhere to persist in reformation and opening up innovation as a durable power; adhere to peo- pleoriented to improve people＇s livelihood as a fundamental purpose. Tianjin＇s experience has great inspiration to the country, the most important are： basing on reality, to grasp the general trend, to tackle tough, to turn crises into opportunities; to change the development mode, the efforts to achieve economic and social development and accelerate the development and coordination of the fundamental unity of purpose; to play system advantages to the new growth pole of the deepening of reform and opening up drive and economic sustainable development. There are some problems for Tianjin＇ s continuous development should be researched as following： On the relationship of the economic center of Bohai Sea and the North to play the role between the executive departments and regions; on the development of highend manufacturing industries, modem service industry and high-end innovation; on accelerating economic growth driven by consumption, investment and export rather than investment and exports.