摘要
报告了新疆南疆5个地区,22个县市,7637名7~14岁儿童氟斑牙患病情况和142份饮用水及842份儿童尿样氟含量检测结果。共检出2368例氟斑牙患者,患病率为31.01%,男女之间儿童氟斑牙患病率无显著差异。南疆地方性氟中毒以水源型为主。对含氟量调查表明,有32.39%的饮用水氟含量超标,其中以地下水含氟量较高。
The paper reports the determination results of in fluoride content in 142 samples of drinking water and 842 samples of children's urine, and the situation of dental fluorosis in 7 637 children aged 7~14 from five areas of 22 counties in southern Xinjiang. As a result 2 368 cases of dental fluorosis were diagnosed(31.01%). No significant difference was found between both sexes at the incidence rate. Drinking water source is the chief cause that leads to endemic fluorosis in southern Xinjiang. The investigation showed that there were some fluoride contents of drinking water beyond the standard(32.39%),in particular the fluouide content of the water under ground with much higher levels.
出处
《地方病通报》
1999年第3期44-46,共3页
Endemic Diseases Bulletin
关键词
儿童
氟斑牙
水氟
新疆
流行病学
Children
Dental fluorosis
Water fluoride
Southern Xinjiang