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老年结肠癌的临床特点与外科治疗体会

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摘要 目的探讨老年人结肠癌的临床特点及外科治疗方法。方法回顾性分析安徽医科大学第一附属医院干部外科收治的87例行外科手术治疗并有完整随访资料的60岁以上的老年结肠癌患者,对其临床特点及外科治疗方法做临床分析。结果87例老年结肠癌患者,根治性切术68例(78.2%),非根治性切术19例(21.8%)(姑息性切除术10例,造瘘术5例,单纯剖腹探查术4例)。两者的1年、2年和3年生存率分别为:51.5%,44.1%,38.2%和15.8%,5.3%,5.3%,两者有明显差异(P<0.05),有明显的统计学意义。<70岁和≥70岁患者的1年、2年和3年生存率无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论对于老年胃癌,术前充分准备,术后积极处理,多能耐受手术,而恰当的手术方法的选择是提高治愈率,减少并发症、降低死亡率的关键。
作者 方骏 孟翔凌
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2011年第5期138-140,共3页 Journal of Medical Forum
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