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静脉铁剂对维持性血液透析患者贫血、炎症反应及氧化应激的影响

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摘要 目的探讨静脉铁剂蔗糖铁对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者贫血、炎症及氧化应激反应的影响。方法选择本院MHD患者90例,随机分为Ⅰ组(静脉铁剂30例),Ⅱ组(口服铁剂30例),Ⅲ组(未补铁组30例)。三组均同时联合皮下注射重组人促红细胞生成素(rHuEPO)(8000-10000)IU/W,共观察24周。结果 治疗24周后Ⅰ组患者血红蛋白(Hb)与红细胞压积(Hct)水平显著高于Ⅱ组与Ⅲ组(P<0.01),同时rHuEPO用量明显减少(P<0.05),但是Ⅰ组患者C反应蛋白(CRP)、血清白介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)、丙二醛(MDA)显著上升(P<0.05),谷胱苷肽过氧化物酶活性(GSH-Px)显著下降(P<0.05)。结论 静脉补铁可有效改善MHD患者贫血及铁缺乏状态,但可能诱发炎症反应及加重氧化应激反应。
出处 《中国现代医生》 2011年第16期55-57,共3页 China Modern Doctor
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