摘要
利用气相色谱-质谱法分析了毛竹和日本花柏精油的活性化学成分,结果表明:毛竹精油主要化学成分为柏木醇(44.03%)、罗汉柏烯(13.88%)、花侧柏烯(11.48%)、马兜铃烯(4.82%)和α-杜松醇(3.66%);日本花柏精油主要化学成分为δ-杜松醇(35.04%)、α-杜松醇(14.40%)、epi-双环倍半水芹烯(10.08%)、可巴烯(9.84%)、8-丙氧基-香松烷(7.84%)、卡达烯(3.60%)和γ-桉叶醇(3.41%)。α-杜松醇、罗汉柏烯和马兜铃烯是毛竹和日本花柏精油的共有化学成分,柏木醇和α-杜松醇是具有开发潜力的活性化学成分。
The active chemical composition of essential oils of Phyllostachys heterocycla 'Pubescens' and Chamaecyparis pisifera was separately investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC/MS).The results show that cedrol(44.03 %),thujopsene(13.88 %),cuparene(11.48 %),aristolene(4.82 %) and α-cadinol(3.66 %) are main chemical compounds in essential oil of P.heterocycla 'Pubescens',while δ-cadinol(35.04 %),α-cadinol(14.40 %),epi-bicyclosesquiphellandrene(10.08 %),copaene(9.84 %),8-propoxy-cedrane(7.84 %),cadalene(3.60 %) and γ-eudesmol(3.41 %) are main chemical compounds in essential oil of C.pisifera.α-Cadinol,thujopsene and aristolene are their common chemical compounds.Cedrol and α-cadinol are active chemical compounds with development potential.
出处
《生物质化学工程》
CAS
2011年第3期31-34,共4页
Biomass Chemical Engineering
基金
"十一五"国家科技支撑计划子课题(2006BAD19B04)
本科生创新性实验项目(10102250107)
关键词
毛竹
日本花柏
柏木醇
α-杜松醇
气相色谱-质谱法
Phyllostachys heterocycla Pubescens'
Chamaecyparis pisifera
cedrol
α-cadinol
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry