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亚麻籽粒及其油脂的特性分析与营养评价 被引量:27

Characteristic analysis and nutrition evaluation of flaxseed and its oil
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摘要 分析了亚麻籽油的理化性质和脂肪酸组成及相对含量,同时对亚麻籽粒的营养成分进行评价。结果表明,亚麻籽富含油脂和蛋白质以及矿物元素K、Ca、Mg、P、Fe、Zn等;亚麻籽油中含有16种脂肪酸,其中不饱和脂肪酸含量达到90%以上,主要为α-亚麻酸53.06%、亚油酸16.22%和油酸20.18%;亚麻籽油VE含量达到55g/100g。亚麻籽油具有较高的营养价值,作为特种营养食用油脂具有广阔的开发前景。 The physicochemical properties and fatty acid composition in flaxseed oil were determined by chemical analysis methods,the nutrition composition of the flaxseed was also detected.The result showed that:the flaxseed was rich in oil,protein andminerals,such as K,Ca,Mg,P,Fe,Zn.Sixteen kinds of fatty acid were determined,α-linolenicacid(53.06%),linoleic acid(16.22%)and oleic acid(20.18%)were the main unsaturation fatty acid.The content of tocopherol was over 55g/100g.The results demonstrated that the flaxseed oil had high nutritional value and a wide developing potentiality as oil resources.
出处 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期143-145,共3页 Science and Technology of Food Industry
关键词 亚麻 营养成分 理化性质 脂肪酸组成 flaxseed nutrition components physicochemical properties fatty acid composition
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