军人心理的研究进展

The Progress of Military Psychology

军事需求促进军人心理研究的发展。军人心理研究领域的最新进展主要体现在军事人员选拔、战争应激心理、军事工效学、士气和心理战等方面。制定航天员的选拔标准,帮助退伍军人建立积极的评价方式,改善军队指挥系统的人机互动效应,增强士兵对组织的认同感、提升军队士气等方面是未来军人心理研究和实践的主要方向。

Military needs promote the development of military psychology research.The latest psychological research mainly embodied in military personnel selection,warfare stress,military ergonomics,morale and psychological warfare.The major trend of future research and practice is to make astronaut selection criteria,to help veterans to establish a positive evaluation methods,to improve the human-computer interaction in military command system,to increase soldiers sense of organization identity,and to enhance military morale.