农村“劳力荒”背景下农民主体的缺位与复位

On Farmer Subject Vacancy and Resetting Farmer Subject Under the Background of Labor Shortage in Rural Areas

中青年劳动力进城务工引发了农村"劳力荒",从而导致农民主体缺位,并严重影响了新农村建设进程。在反思现状的基础上进一步分析农民主体缺位的原因,阐释马克思实践主体性理论,探索农民主体复位的途径,具有十分重要的理论价值和现实意义。

With young and middle-aged people taking up jobs in cities,there is a labor shortage in the rural areas,which results in subject vacancy of farmers and strongly affects the process of new rural construction.Therefore,it is of great value both theoretically and practically to further probe into the reasons of farmers＇ subject vacancy.The Marxist Practical Subjectivity Theory is illustrated and the ways of resetting farmer subject on the basis of analyzing the current situation are explored.They embrace the very important theory value and practical meaning.