摘要
现有关于"上"、"下"动词性组合及其不对称性的研究均集中在对"上"、"下"动词性义项的解释分析,鲜有学者以组合中名词词项为研究对象,从名词的语义格与动名搭配的语义构成入手,将"上"、"下"动词性组合中名词所充当语义格分为七类,并揭示了这些名词与"上"、"下"作动作动词的用法结合的五种语义构成方式,进而丰富了对"上"、"下"动词性组合不对称性的认识。
Existent studies on verbal constructions in the form of ＂Shang/Xia ＋ Noun＂ and its asymmetry are all focused on Shang＇s and Xia＇s usage as verbs.There＇s few researchers who studied the noun following Shang/Xia in the construction.In view of this,the paper takes the perspective of the semantic case and semantic composition to study the ＂Shang/Xia ＋ Noun＂ construction.In the paper the semantic case of the noun in the construction is classified into seven categories and the semantic composition of the collocation between Shang/Xia and a noun is revealed to have five variants.Through clarifying the connection between the diversity on the two levels and the asymmetry of Shang＇s and Xia＇s collocation with nouns.The paper betters the present understanding of verbal constructions in the form of ＂Shang/Xia ＋ Noun＂.
出处
《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第2期197-200,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金
