基于金融企业布局的中国城市网络格局研究

CHINA'S CITY NETWORK PATTERN:AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS BASED ON FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES LAYOUT

近年来,中国城市之间的联系越来越密切,基于各种"流"的联系正在促使一个新的中国城市网络格局的形成。在回顾国内外研究城市之间相互联系的相关文献和借鉴世界城市网络研究方法的基础上,试图通过全国主要金融服务业企业布局对中国城市网络进行定量分析。研究结果表明:中国城市的网络连接度与城市的重要性有关,城市在网络中的连接率随城市的重要性下降而递减;中国城市网络具有区域特性,基本形成了环渤海、长三角、珠三角等"三大两小"五个城市区域;北京、上海、深圳是网络中最重要的节点,共同构成了基于金融业的中国城市网络的基本框架。

In recent years, the contact between Chinese cities is becoming increasingly close ,and contact of various flow has promoted the formation of China＇s city network. This paper reviews related research literature of contact between cities, learning from research method in global city network of Professor P. Taylor, and studies on the China＇s city network quantitatively through the national layout of the financial enterprises. The results show that： the network connectivity of Chinese cities is related to the importance of city,the network connectivity of Chinese cities weakens as the importance of the city declined; China＇s city network has regional characteristic, basically forming ＂three major two small＂ five urban regions; Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen is the most important nodes in the network, they constitute the framework of China＇s city network.