摘要
可持续建筑的发展对于缓解资源紧张、维护生态环境有着现实的意义。它要求建筑墙体材料的选择必须符合节能、节地和减废等特点。农作物秸秆作为一种可自然回收的常见资源,其取材方便,加工简单,成本低廉,是一种性能优良的绿色墙体材料。通过对单一秸秆砖墙的结构体系和物理性能的全面分析以及秸秆复合板的组成及性能的详细阐述,揭示秸秆在节能、经济、隔热保温和环保等方面所具有的独特优势,表明秸秆墙体是一种可持续发展的建筑墙体结构,也为今后的节能墙体的发展提供了新的思路。
The development of sustainable building has a practical significance for alleviating resource constraints and maintaining the environment.It is required that the wall materials should have characteristics of energy and land conservation,using scrap.Straw is an excellent green wall material because of easily obtained,simple processing and low cost.It is carried out a comprehensive analysis of single-straw brick structure and physical properties and elaborated the composition and behavior of several straw composite panels,it is revealed that the straw wall has the unique advantages in the energy conservation,economy,thermal insulation and environmental protection,and the development of straw wall may be a new idea for future energy-saving wall.
出处
《工业建筑》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期57-59,92,共4页
Industrial Construction
关键词
可持续建筑
秸秆砖
秸秆复合板
村镇住宅
sustainable construction
straw bricks
straw composite panels
rural residential residence