中国大学生心理健康服务需要调查与评估

Investigation and Assessment of Chinese College Students’ Mental Health Service Needs

对大学生的心理健康服务需要进行调查和评估,是有效开展大学生心理健康服务工作的前提和基础。遵循心理测量学的要求编制了大学生心理健康服务需要问卷;采用横断面时点调查,分层随机抽样方法,通过对全国35所高校5 058名大学生样本进行问卷调查,初步获得了大学生群体心理健康服务需要现状和特点的系统资料。基于调查与评估结果,提出了有效满足大学生心理健康服务需要的对策和建议。

The objective of the present study is to assess the mental health service needs of Chinese college students.The researchers follow the psychometric criteria in developing the Chinese college students’ mental health service needs questionnaire.Using cross-sectional survey and stratified random sampling,5058 college students from 35 colleges and universities national-wide have been investigated and the systematic information of present states and characteristics of Chinese college students’ mental health services needs have been obtained.Finally,the researchers put forward strategies and suggestions.