试论替换中项法——对三段论方法的反思与重建

Study on Methods of Replacing the Middle Term——Reflection and Reconstruction about Methods of Categorical Syllogism

词项逻辑特别是其中的核心部分直言三段论教学内容和方法的革新势在必行。现有的三段论方法本身都存在问题,应该重新探索能克服现有三段论方法的缺陷、能够解决三段论所有问题的简易方法,以利于逻辑学通识教育。研究表明,替换中项法正是我们发现的这种方法。

It is imperative to innovate upon teaching content and methods of term logiccentering on categorical syllogism.Currently available methods of categorical syllogism have such-and-such drawbacks respectively.In order to facilitate general education in logic,these disadvantageous situations should be changed.Studies have shown that Methods of replacing the middle term are effectiveand easy approaches to overcoming the shortcomings,and to solving all questions of categorical syllogism.