推进城乡基本公共产品均等化视角下西藏农牧区反贫困的财政政策研究

A Study on the Anti-poverty Financial Policy in the Agricultural and Pastoral Areas of Tibet:from the Perspective of Equalizing the Basic Public Goods in Urban and Rural Areas

公共财政体系构建的一大核心就是为城乡人民提供基本均等化的公共产品和服务、保障和改善民生。推进西藏跨越式发展,必须高度注重改善农牧民的生产生活条件,更加注重增加西藏农牧区基本公共产品的供给能力。要有效实现西藏城乡基本公共产品和服务供给水平均等化,逐步消除农牧区贫困状况,必须积极运用财政政策,提高财政转移支付的效益,加大农牧区公共产品的供给,建立"以工促农、以城带乡"的长效机制,从而达到彻底提高农牧区人民生活水平和质量的目的。

The Construction of public financial system aims to provide basically equalized public goods and services to improve people's livelihood.The leapfrog development of Tibet must be highly focused on improving production and living conditions of farmers and herdsmen,and increasing the ability to supply basic public goods to agricultural and pastoral areas of Tibet.In other words,active fiscal policy must be adopted to improve the effectiveness of fiscal transfer payment,increase the supply of public goods to agricultural and pastoral areas,and establish the long-term mechanism of mutual development of agriculture and industry as well as urban and rural areas.