辽宁省大学生课余体育行为研究

After-school Sports Activities of College Students in Liaoning Province

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对辽宁省大学生课余体育行为进行调查研究,结果显示:大学生课余参加体育项目以篮球、跑步等竞技运动为主;运动负荷以中等负荷为主,对于健身和娱乐是较为合理的;参加体育活动频率3次以上的占较高比例,锻炼达到了经常性;"自主锻炼"是辽宁省大学生首选的活动形式;参加课余体育锻炼的大学生多选择校内场所进行运动,选择校外体育场所进行体育运动的人较少,选择校外参加体育活动是由于本校在某些项目上缺乏场馆设施;体育消费呈多样性,男大学生体育消费水平明显高于女大学生。辽宁省高校应该积极开发高校体育资源,提高高校体育设施投入,加强对课余体育的组织,为调动大学生积极参加课余体育活动创造条件。

After-school sports activities of college students in Liaoning province were studied through literature,questionnaire survey and mathematical statistics.The results show that basketball and running are main activities of students after school.With moderate sport load,these activities are suitable for exercise and entertainment.A majority of students participate in sports activities for more than three times in campus in a week.The consumption for sports is diversified.Male students spend much more on sports than female students.