摘要
目的探讨流程管理在基层医院压疮防治中的应用效果。方法将2009年1月至2009年12月收治的采取传统压疮管理模式的病人做为对照组，将2010年1月至2010年12月收治的实施压疮流程管理模式的病人做为观察组。比较2组申报难免压疮例数、实际发生压疮例数、院外压疮带人例数和压疮治疗转归的情况。结果2组申报难免压疮例数、院内压疮发生例数和压疮的治愈率比较有显著差异。2010年实际发生压疮／申报难免压疮例数、实际发生压疮／有压疮危险患者例数比例较2009年显著降低。结论流程管理在基层医院可以有效预防患者压疮的发生，提高压疮治愈率。
Aim To investigate the application and effect of process management in prevention and treatment of pressure ulcer in primary hospitals. Methods The control group were treated with traditional management mode of pressure ulcers fa＇om January 2009 to December 20090 The Patients admitted in January 2010 to December 2010 were treated with process management as experimental group. The data of reported cases of inevitable pressure ulcers, actual pressure ulcer, Pre-hospital pressure ulcer, and their outcomes between the two groups were compared. Results There difference was significant in the cases of inevitable pressure ulcers, actual pressure ulcer and the cure rate of pressure ulcer between the two groups.Compared with the data in 2009, the number of actual pressure ulcer/Inevitable pressure ulcers , actual pressure ulcer / risk of pressure ulcer in 2010 significant declined. Conclusion：The process management in primary hospital is effective in preventing the occurrence of pressure ulcers, and improving the cure rate of pressure ulcers
关键词
流程管理
基层医院
防治
压疮
process management
primary hospital
prevention and treatment
pressure ulcer
