中国无机盐工业近五十年发展概况

Development overview of China inorganic salts industry in recent fifty years

从生产规模、产品品种、进出口数量、生产技术和装备水平、节能减排和综合利用等方面,回顾了中国无机盐工业近50 a的发展概况,指出中国无机盐工业近50 a发展迅速、成绩显赫。查找出中国无机盐工业存在的问题,即:生产规模小、产品结构不合理、技术创新能力不强、环境污染严重、普通产品重复建设。提出了中国无机盐工业的发展建议,即:发展无机盐特色基地,走规模化、集约化、精细化、节能减排之路,提高无机盐产品的国际竞争力。

Development of China inorganic salts industry in recent fifty years was reviewed in terms of production scale, varieties,import and export quantity, technology and equipment,energy-saving and emission^reduetion,and comprehensive u- tilization etc.. China inorganic salts industry has grown rapidly and made a remarkable achievement. Existing problems are mainly as follows ：small scale,unreasonable product structure,limited technological innovation ability, serious environmental pollution, and redundant development of ordinary products. Some suggestions to promote inorganic salts industrial develop- ment were offered, such as developing inorganic salts industry charactered bases, taking the way of large-scale, intensive refining production, and energy-saving and emission.reduction, and improving international competitiveness of inorganic salts.