四川传统民居夏季室内热环境质量测试分析——以彭州大坪村为实测对象

Measurement Analysis on Indoor Thermal Environment in Summer in Sichuan Traditional Dwellings——Taking Daping Village in Penzhou as a Measurement Object

2008年5月12日的汶川地震后,急需进行大量的重建工作。重建过程中,既要继承当地传统民居独特的建筑形式和风格,又要改善原有建筑的生活空间质量,挖掘建筑生态、绿色、环保和节能等新效用。本文对当地典型的传统民居进行了实地测试,对影响建筑室内空气质量的空气温度、湿度、自然采光、太阳辐射等因素进行了讨论。在评价当地传统民居空间质量的基础上,分析其优点及不足,为新建适应性民居提供参考数据和理论依据。

After the Wenchuan earthquake on May 12th,2008,reconstruction work became the most important issue.During this period,not only the local traditional building form and style should be inherited,but also the living space quality should be improved,meanwhile,the new properties of ecology,green,environment protection and energy efficiency should also be paid more attention.In this paper,the on-site measurement for one local typical traditional dwelling was carried out,and the influence factors on indoor air quality were discussed,including air temperature,relative humidity,natural lighting and solar radiation.Furthermore,based on the evaluation of living space quality,both advantages and disadvantages were analyzed.Therefore,the reference data and theoretical foundation for new-built adaptability residences were provided.