循证护理在孕产妇心理护理中的应用研究

Evidence based nursing in maternal care in the application of psychological

目的:探讨循证护理在孕产妇心理护理中的应用。方法:将2010年8月至2010年9月期间我院收治的120名孕产妇随机分为观察组和对照组,每组60例,对照组采用常规心理护理,观察组采用循证心理护理,比较两组患者平均住院时间、健康知识得分、焦虑程度及患者满意率。结果:观察组的平均住院时间显著少于对照组,P<0.05;观察组的焦虑评分及抑郁评分显著低于对照组,P<0.05;且观察组的健康知识得分、满意率显著高于对照组,P<0.05。结论:循证护理在孕产妇心理护理中的实施可有效消除或缓解孕产妇焦虑状况,能显著提高孕产妇的自理能力,缩短住院时间。

Objective：evidence—based maternity care and psychological care in the application.Methods from August 2010 to September 2010 in our hospital during the 120 pregnant women were randomly divided into two groups and the control group 60 cases,the control group using conventional psychological care,using evidence—based psychological nursing observation group,compared two groups of patients with an average length of stay,health knowledge scores,anxiety and patient satisfaction rate.Results The average length of stay in observation group were significantly less than the control group,P0.05;observation group anxiety and depression scores were significantly lower than the control group,P0.05;and the observation group health knowledge scores were significantly higher satisfaction rate,P0.05.Conclusions Evidence—based nursing care for maternal mental effectively in the implementation of maternal anxiety,eliminate or alleviate the condition,can significantly improve maternal self—care ability,length of hospital stay.