直线加唇白辅助切口修复单侧不完全性唇裂120例疗效分析

Analysis of the efficacy of repairing unilateral incomplete cleft lip with the straight line and the auxiliary incision of lip skin in 120 children

目的 探讨直线加唇白辅助切口修复单侧不完全性唇裂的临床效果.方法 以直线法及口轮匝肌重组法辅以唇白线上缘辅助切口整复单侧不完全性唇裂120例患儿.结果 120例患儿中2例因摔跤致伤口复裂,115例Ⅰ期愈合,3例Ⅱ期愈合.未发生唇红不齐、唇弓不整、连续性中断等并发症.上唇外形较为美观,唇弓形态自然,双侧鼻孔对称,瘢痕不明显,外形效果满意.结论 该整复方法,操作简单,损伤轻,瘢痕少,外形佳,恢复快.

Objective To explore the effect of the straight line and the auxiliary incision of lip skin on repairing unilateral incomplete cleft lip.Methods 120 cases of unilateral incomplete cleft lip repaired with the straight line method and reconstruction of the orbicularis oris muscle with the auxiliary incision of lip skin.Results 2 cases of cleft relapse by tumble.The wound of 115 children were healed one stage.3 children were healed two stage.All children didn＇t present vermilion deficiency.The upper lip presented natural labial groove between affected and unaffected side.Both sides of nostrils were symmetry and scars were not ovbious.Conclusion This new method was simple and effective in repairing unilateral incomplete cleft lip.