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基于压缩域的MP3音频数字水印算法 被引量:3

MP3 Audio Digital Watermark Algorithm Based on Compressed Domain
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摘要 结合MP3编码特性,提出一种用于MP3版权保护的音频数字水印算法。该算法直接在压缩域中进行水印信息嵌入与提取,通过修改MP3比特流中的比例因子嵌入水印信息,无需MP3编解码过程。实验结果表明,该算法嵌入水印时不改变音频文件大小,提取水印时无需原始音频文件,其能在保证较好感知透明性的同时,具有较低的计算复杂度和较好的实时性。 This paper combines the characteristics of Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer 3(MP3) encoding,and presents a digital watermarking algorithm for MP3 audio files.It goes on watermark embedding and extraction directly in the compressed domain.The watermark is embedded in MP3 by slightly modifying the scale factors in bit stream,the method does not need encode the sound data into an MP3 file or decode the MP3 file.Experimental results show that the size of the audio file is not changed in the embedding process,and it does not need original audio file when watermark is extracted.The algorithm has advantages of higher real-time,lower computational complexity and excellent imperceptibility.
出处 《计算机工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第10期204-206,共3页 Computer Engineering
关键词 音频数字水印 压缩域 水印提取 水印嵌入 audio digital watermark compressed domain watermark extraction watermark embedding
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参考文献6

  • 1Wang Ching-Te,Chen Tung-Shou,Chao Wen-Hung.A New Audio Watermarking Based on Modified Discrete Cosine Transform of MPEG/Audio Layer[C] //Proc.of the 2004 IEEE International Conference on Networking,Sensing & Control.Taipei,China:[s.n.] ,2004:984-989.
  • 2刘伟,王朔中,张新鹏.一种基于部分MP3编码原理的音频水印[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2004,43(A02):26-28. 被引量:7
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二级参考文献12

  • 1郭艳卿,何德全,尤新刚,孔祥维.信息隐藏的层次安全性[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2004,43(A02):105-108. 被引量:4
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共引文献10

同被引文献12

  • 1刘伟,王朔中,张新鹏.一种基于部分MP3编码原理的音频水印[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2004,43(A02):26-28. 被引量:7
  • 2高海英.基于Huffman编码的MP3隐写算法[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2007,46(4):32-35. 被引量:9
  • 3Meyer B. ABX tests and testing procedures [EB/OL]. http://boston audiosociety. org/bas-speaker/abx-testing, htm. , 1990-11-23.
  • 4PETITCOLAS F[EB/OL]. [1999]. http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/-fapp2/ steganography/mp3 stego.
  • 5WANG C T, CHEN T S, CHAO W H. A New Audio WatermarkingBased on Modified Discrete Cosine Transform of MPEG/Audio Layer[C]. IEEE International Conference on Networking, Sensing & Control, 2004: 984-989.
  • 6CHEN B, ZHAO J Y. An Adaptive and Audio Watermarking Algorithm for MP3 Compressed Audio Signal[C]. International instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 2008: 1057-1060.
  • 7QIAO L T, NAHRSTEDTY N. Non-invertible Watermarking Methods for MPEG Encode Audio[C]. SPIE Proceeding on Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents, 1999: 194-202.
  • 8International Organization for Standardization. ISO/IEC 11172-3-1993, Information Technology Coding of Moving Pictures and Associated Audio for Digital Storage Media at up to About 1.5 Mb/s, Part 3: Audio[S], 1993.
  • 9International Telecommunication Union. ITU-R BS.1387-1-1998, Method for Objective Measurements of Perceived Audio Quality[S], 1998.
  • 10汤光明,蒋小标,王亚弟.信息隐藏理论安全性研究[J].计算机工程,2009,35(8):192-194. 被引量:6

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