新俄文学偶像与瞿秋白的高尔基情结

Idol of New Russian Literature and Qu Qiubai's Admiration of Maxim Gorki

瞿秋白在积极推进无产阶级左翼文学运动中,敏感地注意到左翼文化建构的理论纲领与代表人物问题。配合他对马克思主义文艺理论批评体系主要线索与经典文本的清理与疏解,瞿秋白在文学创作实践与文学文化工程方面为中国左翼文坛提供了一个无产阶级的光辉典范——高尔基,他设计周全又满腔热情地向国内同道介绍高尔基在文学与政治的关系方面的理论主张,高尔基在文学创作方面的革命现实主义艺术的伟大建树,以及高尔基在无产阶级文化建设方面的主要观点与前景设计。

In his active promotion of proletarian literature, Qu Qiubai keenly noticed the need for theoretical guidelines and representative figures for left-wing cultural construction. He sorted out and interpreted Marxist theories and criticism in art and literature, as well as classic texts in the field, and set up a brilliant example for China's proletarian literature——Maxim Gorki. Qu Qiubai worked out a whole project carefully and enthusiastically to introduce Gorki's theory about relations between literature and politics, and made efforts to spread Gorki's achievements in revolutionary realistic literary creation and his views and visions in proletarian cultural construction.