王夫之《谦》之伦理意蕴及其时代价值

Ethical Implication of Wang Fuzhi's Qian Hexagrams and Its Modern Value

王夫之《谦》之伦理意蕴主要表现为两个层面:从"谦"卦之小象,也即《谦》之九三爻辞之位,能恰当地说明《谦》缘何具有"自卑尊人"的道德理性;从"谦"卦之大象中的"寡益多裒"的得理平施之道,可体悟出《谦》之道德意蕴的深层基础。有如此伦理意蕴的"谦"在当代社会具有重要的实践价值。

Ethical implication of Wang Fuzhi＇s Qian Hexagram（the symbol of modesty） is mainly embodied in two aspects：from the Xiaoxiang hexagram in the Qian Hexagrams,that is,the position of Line statement of ＂Jiusan＂ in the Qian Hexagrams,it can properly explain why the Qian hexagrams contains modesty of moral rational;from the reasonable distribution system of ＂increasing wealth to the poor and taking out the rich＇s superfluous wealth＂in the Daxiang hexagram,it can properly account for the deep reason of ethical implication of Wang fuzhi＇s Qian Hexagrams.Obviously,the Qian Hexagrams has its modern practical value in contemporary society.