摘要
快递企业的配送系统是一个由物理层网络和管理层网络构成的,具有多层、多维、多标准特征的超网络系统和运转中心作为管理层网络中业务管理维度子网的最小经营单位,其经营目标是实现配送效率的最大化。以配送时间作为网络边的权值,从业务管理的维度,研究快递超网络基于效率的优化方法。结果表明:一是各运转中心可以借助合理选择配送路径和配送工具等方法,实现配送效率的最优;二是在考虑线路上的时间成本由其两端节点平均分摊的前提下,各运转中心实现效率最优的同时,快递企业的综合配送效率最高。
Express enterprise distribution system is a super-network system with characteristics of multi-layers,multi-dimensions and multi-criteria,consisting of physical layer networks and management layer networks.As the operation unit of business management dimension sub-network in management layer network,transshipment center views efficiency maximization as its business objective.By regarding the delivery time as the edge weights,an efficiency-based optimization method for this super-network is analyzed in business management dimension,with the results showing that：（1） efficiency maximization of transshipment center can be obtained by suitable routing selecting and reasonable transportation means choice;（2） peak efficiency of express enterprise can be acquired only when all transshipment centers of it have achieved the highest efficiency.
出处
《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2011年第3期68-72,共5页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家高新技术研究发展计划(863)资助项目(2008AA04Z107)
关键词
快递网络
超网络
业务管理维度
优化方法
express network
super-network
business management dimension
optimization method
