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非体外循环下冠状动脉搭桥术68例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:总结冠状动脉旁路移植术治疗冠心病的效果及优点。方法:2006~2008年收治实施非体外循环下冠状动脉旁路移植手术的患者68例,观察围手术期并发症、术后近远期效果。结果:行OPCAB患者68例,搭桥数目2~6支,平均移植血管2.65±0.94支;呼吸机应用4~20小时,平均8.5小时。术后早期出现低心排综合征2例,呼吸功能不全8例,1例切口愈合不良(胸骨松动),6例房颤,3例室性心律失常,23例术后应用小剂量正性肌力药物,术后症状明显缓解。均未应用辅助循环。全组无手术死亡,无严重并发症,均痊愈出院。随访10~40个月,64例心绞痛完全消失,4例心绞痛减轻,心功能Ⅰ~Ⅱ级。结论:充分评估手术风险,恰当的选择手术方案,认真细致的手术操作,加强麻醉及围手术期管理,PCABG手术是安全的。
作者 吴秀华
出处 《中国社区医师(医学专业)》 2011年第15期89-89,91,共2页
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