从原型理论看同源同形同音词的成因

Using Prototype Theory to Explain the Causes of Homologous

同源同形同音词作为同形同音词当中的特殊小类,对它的研究一直以来都没有间断过。原型理论作为认知语言学研究中的基础理论,它在一定程度上可以解释同源同形同音词的成因,即同源同形同音词是多义词的意义在非典型义位家族象似性削弱、词义演变中原型意义改变以及多义词意义链条的断裂或缺失等多种因素的共同影响下产生的。

Homologous homonyms is a special little type of homonyms,and the research on it has never been interrupted.Prototype theory as the basic theory in cognitive linguistics research,it can be used to explain the causes of homologous homonyms.They occur because of the family resembalance of atypical meanings in a polysemy was weakened,the archetypal significance in a polysemy was changed,or chain between different meanings in a polysemy was fractured or already missing.