三层次视域下竞技武术的“西方模仿”

TO DISCUSS ON THE WESTERN IMITATION OF MARTIAL ARTS UNDER THE THREE-LEVEL DOMAIN

本文运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,从武术文化三层次入手,深入研究竞技武术的"西方模仿"因素。研究表明,竞技武术在"物器层"、"制度层"以及"精神层"上都对西方进行着深度的模仿。在这演变过程中,正是由于我们多年来一直以西方的审美价值观念来引导武术的变革,最终让武术进入了进退维谷的尴尬境遇。因此,我们应抛弃以西方体育和西方文化为标准,更不应以此来制约、裁剪我们博大精深的武术。否则将加速武术的消亡进程。若干年后,我们丢失的就不仅仅只是武术本身,而是失去我们整个民族在自我文化上的自尊和认同。

In this paper,documents and data,logic,analysis and other research methods,from the WuShu culture of three levels to in-depth study of competitive WuShu,＂Westernization＂ process.Studies have shown that competitive WuShu from the beginning ＂of objects layer＂ technology on the imitation toward the ＂system level＂ rules of imitation and finally form a ＂spirit of the layer＂ on the culture of imitation.In this series of the evolution of the process,it is precisely because we have been to the Western aesthetic values to guide the changes caused by WuShu and eventually to the embarrassment of WuShu into a dilemma situation.Therefore,we should abandon the Western sports and Western culture as the standard,they should not as a means of restraint,tailoring our profound WuShu.Otherwise,the process will accelerate the demise of WuShu.Several years later,we have lost not just on the WuShu itself,but the loss of our entire nation of self-culture self-esteem and recognition.