体外循环手术肺保护的研究进展
摘要
在体外循环(CPB)手术后,肺部并发症是心脏手术后早期死亡的重要原因之一,据报道,CPB术后因肺部合并症死亡的患者约占CPB术后总死亡率的1/3。体外循环致肺损伤的机制目前尚不清楚,多数学者认为可能是血液暴露于人工仪器而引起的全身炎症反应、肺缺血一再灌注性损伤、肺表面活性物质减少所致。
出处
《新疆医学》
2011年第5期61-65,共5页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
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