摘要
[目的]了解聊城市托幼机构的卫生保健状况,为加强儿童保健工作、制定相关措施提供科学依据。[方法]2010年9月,对聊城市各县(市、区)城区全部幼儿园和农村部分幼儿园进行调查。[结果]调查幼儿园330个,有保健医生的占47.27%,厨房有卫生许可证的占47.57%,有保健室的占56.06%,有隔离室的占40.91%,每班配备消毒柜的占55.15%,盥洗室与厕所分开的占19.39%,活动室与卧室分开的占53.94%,保健设施齐全的占17.27%。调查儿童31834人,在2009年9月至2010年9月期间,传染病发病率为1.90%,意外伤害发生率为0.46%;龋齿患病率为15.99%,贫血患病率为2.79%,营养不良率为1.96%。[结论]聊城市托幼机构的卫生保健状况不容乐观。
[Objective] To understand the health care situation in nurseries and kindergartens in Liaocheng city,so as to strengthens children health care and provide scientific basis for setting measures.[Methods]In September 2010,a survey was conducted in all urban kindergartens and some rural kindergartens in Liaocheng city.[Results]Of the 330 kindergartens surveyed,47.27% with healthcare doctors,44.60% with hygiene license of kitchen,56.00% with healthcare rooms,42.20% with isolation rooms,55.15% with sterilizers,19.39% with separated water closets and toilets,53.94% with separated activity rooms and bedrooms,17.27% with a well health care facility.Of 31 834 children,the incidence of infectious diseases was 1.90%,that of accident injuries was 0.46%;that of decayed teeth was 15.99%,that of anemia was 2.79%,that of malnutrition was 1.96%.[Conclusion]The healthcare status in nurseries and kindergartens,Liaocheng city is far from optimistic.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2011年第6期537-539,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
