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冠状动脉内注射替罗非班治疗急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死严重血栓病变 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨经冠状动脉注射与常规静脉注射替罗非班治疗急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死(srIEMI)严重血栓病变的安全性和有效性。方法2009年10月至2010年12月连续人院、冠状动脉造影证实严重血栓病变的急性STEMI患者123例,按随机数字表法分为冠状动脉内注射替罗非班组(冠状动脉组)60例和常规静脉注射替罗非班组(常规组)63例。比较两种不同给药途径对心肌微循环灌注的影响,严重出血发生率、住院期间及随访30d严重心脏不良事件的发生情况。结果冠状动脉组术后心肌染色分级显著高于常规组[(2.63±0.70)级比(1.72±0.97)级,P=0.021],术后24hST段回落幅度〉70%的比率显著高于常规组[85.0%(51160)比69.8%(44/63),P=0.003]。冠状动脉组围手术期大出血发生率显著低于常规组[1.7%(1/60)比6.3%(4/63),P〈0.05]。住院期间及随访30d时,冠状动脉组严重心脏不良事件发生率较常规组显著下降[6.7%(4/60)比22.2%(14163),P〈0.01]。结论急性STEMI严重血栓病变冠状动脉内注射替罗非班能有效改善心肌水平的灌注,降低围手术期的风险。
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2011年第16期59-61,共3页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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同被引文献23

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