关于劳动概念界定的新探讨及其意义——基于概念概括性和劳动过程关系的分析

On Renewing of the Redefining the Concept of Labor—The Analysis Based on Concept Generality and the Relationship between Labor Process

本着理论来源于现实反过来能解释现实的思想,分析比较各种相像活动和考察分析劳动的过程关系,可知劳动是可由非特定主体能动地作用客体而产生或协助产生正向价值的过程性活动。如此界定,可消除以往劳动概念界定的偏颇,可以为人们对某一活动是不是劳动提供判定标准或根据,也可以加深对非英雄史观、劳动异化、共产主义社会等历史唯物主义重要问题的理解,因而具有重要意义。

This paper redefines labor as a positive value-centered process acted upon by non-definite subjects based on comparing a variety of related activities and the analysis of relationships in the process of labor.The advantage of this definition is not only to make the traditional concept of labor more adjustable and provides standards to decide what labor is,but also to deepen the understanding of historical and materialism history of non-heroism,the labor dissimilation and communism society.