城市投资建设的新模式——城市投资社会化

The New Model of Urban Investment and Development: Socialization of Urban Investment

当前地方政府城市投资(简称城投)公司的过度负债等问题已经引起了国家的高度关注,其发展的可持续性受到了广泛的质疑。社会化城投可以提供公共物品、准公共物品和私人物品,从业务上讲可以替代政府城投,从经济学和管理学理论上讲符合城市公共事业市场化、社会化的规律,从政策上讲符合国家的投资体制改革决定。城投社会化是我国城市基础设施投资建设市场化改革的最终目标。

The problem of over-debt of local governmental urban investment corporations（GUIC） has been paid much attention by Central government, and the continuity of development of GUIC has been queried extensively. Socialized urban investment corporation （SUIC） can provide publie goods, quasi-public goods and private goods, and can replace GUIC from the point of business. In addition, SUIC conforms to the principles of socialization and market of urban public utilities in economics and management, and conforms to state＇s reforming policy in investment system. Socialization of urban investment is the destination of market of urban infrastructure investment and development.