中药厂采用毒水灭鼠效果观察

Observation on Killing Rats of poisonous water in the factory of traditional Chinese medicine

近几年来国内报道了许多特殊环境下鼠类的防制,但对中药厂鼠类的生态特点的调查及防制报道较少。为探索中药厂这一特殊行业灭鼠的有效方法,我们选择北京市某中药厂进行药物灭鼠,取得了满意的效果,现将灭鼠结果报告如下。1 现场概况 该厂建于1989年,建筑面积1490m^2,为二层楼建筑,主要生产中药饮片和冲剂。由于厂内食源充足及防鼠设施不健全,经常有原料和成品药被盗食现象,鼠害严重的原料库新鲜鼠粪和咬痕随处可见,严重的鼠害使部分被咬坏而受污染的药品无法出售,造成比较严重的经济损失。该厂多次采用鼠夹捕鼠,但收效甚微。因顾及鼠药污染药品,所以一直未广泛用过毒饵灭鼠。

It was observed that the officacy of Diphacine - Na Poisonous water against rodents with fixed spot. The result showed that efficacy of the twentieth day was 91. 6%,and that Diphacine - Na good had palatability and safety. The methed was suggested popularizing in aera tack of water to control rodents.