农业技术进步对我国农村劳动力转移的影响

Influence of Advances in Agricultural Technology on Migration of Rural Labor Forces in China

从农业技术进步的内涵及方式入手,运用Lewis的二元经济结构模型,从理论上推导出农业技术进步是农村劳动力转移的推动力,并结合我国1989～2008年纵截面数据,实证分析了农业技术进步对我国农村劳动力转移产生的影响。结果表明,我国当前机械性农业技术进步推力不足,生物化学性农业技术进步主要表现为一种"反推力"。

At first,the connotation and mode of advances in agricultural technology were introduced.Then,by using Lewis Dual Sector model,it theoretically deduces that the advances in agricultural technology are thrust of migration of rural labor forces,and combining with longitudinal section data in 1989~2008 in China,the influence of advances in agricultural technology on migration of rural labor forces in China was empirically analyzed.The results indicated that at present in china,the thrust is not enough in the advances in agricultural mechanical technology,and a reverse thrust expresses in the advances in agricultural biochemical technology.