俄汉身势语的文化差异管窥

Russian and Chinese Cultural Differences of Body Language

语言是人类交际的最重要的工具,但并非唯一工具,除了语言之外,还有非言语语言,身势语就是非言语语言的一种。俄中两国由于自然地理环境和历史发展道路的差异,形成了各自不同的民族文化,这种文化的差异体现在身势语中并影响着身势语的构成和身势语的使用。通过对俄汉身势语词进行对比,归结出造成俄汉身势语差异的文化因素,以期促进跨文化交际的顺利开展。

Language is the most important human communication tool,but in addition to language,there is also non-verbal language,that is body language.Due to different natural geography and historical development paths,Russia and China form their different national cultures which are reflected in the differences of body languages,affecting the composition and the use of the body language.By comparing Chinese and Russian body language words,this paper summarizes the cultural factors that lead to Russian and Chinese body language differences.