经典作家的执政党组织建设理论及其当代发展

Classical Authors on the Theory of Organization Construction of the Ruling Party and Its Contemporary Development

在马克思、恩格斯的思想中,俄国、中国等国家革命组织的形式应该有其特殊性,他们的这种思想值得人们认真领会。列宁提出工人阶级执政党必须保持组织上高度的统一,要达到组织上高度统一之目的,必须反对党内的派别活动,必须加强党中央的稳定性和防止分裂;他还提出执政党必须由工人阶级队伍中的优秀分子所组成。在当代中国,共产党人在领导改革开放的过程中十分重视执政党的组织建设,通过新的实践丰富和发展了经典作家的理论。

It is very worth understanding the idea of Marx and Engels that the form of revolutionary organization has its different characteristics in Russia and China.Lenin argued that the ruling party of proletariat must ensure organization＇s integration in a high level.To ensure organization＇s integration at a high level,the Party must resist on internal factional activities,strengthen the stability of Party central committee and avoid disunion.Lenin also argued that the ruling party must consist of outstanding person in the groups of proletariat.In contemporary China,the CPC has paid more attention to organization construction of the Party during the period of reform and openning up,and has been developing classical authors＇ theory with new practice.