中国调解工作室制度研究——基于上海与广安模式的考察

Study on Mediation Studio in China——Comparison of the Patterns between Shanghai and Guang'an

随着社会转型的进一步深化,我国利益格局处于急剧的调整之中,随之而来的社会矛盾和社会纠纷处于高发阶段,而传统的人民调解组织在社会矛盾化解,社会纠纷解决能力方面不断下降,各种新型调解组织如雨后春笋般不断浮现,调解工作室则是传统调解组织社会化的代表之一。调解工作室是以调解为主要活动内容的工作室,作为新型调解组织,调解工作室在社会矛盾化解,社会管理创新,社会组织发展方面发挥了重要作用。通过对当前我国典型调解工作室的比较研究,分析典型调解工作室的运行模式和机制特点,从而探究我国调解工作室制度运行的社会结构,深化对我国新型调解组织在转型期社会的独特社会功能和价值,从而为多元化纠纷解决机制与和谐社会构建提供理论支持和决策参考。

As a new type of people＇s mediation organization,since it established,mediation studio is practiced and praised highly around the practice exploration constantly emerging.By contrast,this study and discuss jurists are cold,in the current limited scholarly research,most scholars are attention to local mediation studio characteristics,operation and society value,few scholars study it from the Angle of comparison typical samples theoretical exploration and academic reflection,academic research thought too biased,certain level represents the current legal theory research from ＂China problem＂ performance.Through the comparative study of typical,we should treat people＇s mediation organization innovation practice,analyze their respective mediation studio operation mode and mechanism characteristic,explore influence the social structure conciliation studio operation,thus deepening of new mediation organizations in the period of social values,in multiplex dispute settlement mechanism and provide theoretical support of building harmonious society.