摘要
文章分析了湘西乡话韵母几种主要的动态演变情况,发现湘西乡话阴声韵"蟹假果遇"序列产生音变,由此许多韵摄之间产生交叉叠置;阳声韵尾、入声韵尾逐渐弱化→归并→消失,阳声韵在阴声韵化以后与阴声韵合并;入声韵依阴阳入配套的原则产生系列变化。从演变的模式和趋势看,湘西乡话与湘语以及湘南土话十分相似。
The article looks into several types of rhyme changes in Xianghua in west Hunan and reveals that the sequencing order of the Yinsheng Rhymes in XIE(蟹),JIA(假),GUO(果),and YU(遇)has altered,resulting some crossing and overlapping among different rhyme groups.The Yang Sheng and Rusheng rhymes are weakened and converged,then disappeared.The matching principle among Yin,Yang,and Ru has also gone through a series of change.It is concluded that Xianghua is similar to the Xiang and Xiangnan dialects in rhyme changing pattern.
出处
《语言科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期33-40,共8页
Linguistic Sciences
关键词
湘西乡话
韵母
动态演变
交叉叠置
Xianghua dialect in west Hunan
rhyme
dynamic change
crossing and overlapping