清代浙江巡抚设置及职掌探微

Probing into the System and Responsibilities of the Zhejiang Inspection Governor in the Qing Dynasty

清代浙江巡抚,始设于顺治二年(1645),驻地杭州,是清朝最早设立的巡抚之一,也是有清一代驻地、辖区、名称最为稳定,延续时间最长的巡抚。因此探述这样一个特殊职位设置和职掌的情况,可以让人们更深入地了解清代督抚制度,全面理解浙江地区在清王朝中的地位和作用,进而更准确地把握清王朝历史演变的概况。

The inspection governor system of the Zhejiang Province was set in 1645 and the governor resided in Hangzhou.This was one of the most stable and longest duration of the resident,area and name in the Qing Dynasty.Therefore,a probe into such a special position can help us to know more deeply the supervision inspection system,understand the position and function of Zhejiang in the Qing Dynasty so as to more accurately grasp the general evolution situation of the Qing Dynasty.