美国肉鸡业价值链构建特点分析

Analysis on Construction Characteristics of Value-chain of American Broiler Industry

我国肉鸡产业发展迅速,生产总量显著增长,但生产力水平较低,区域差异大,肉鸡饲养业发展不平衡,目前我国仍处在传统养殖加工向现代养殖加工转变的关键阶段。美国肉鸡业是连接紧密、高度社会化和以公司为主导的跨国农业产业,从生产到消费,形成了体系完整、分工细致、专业化程度高、连接紧密的价值链。为了加快我国肉鸡业发展,分析了美国肉鸡业价值链构建特点,以期为我国肉鸡业快速发展提供借鉴依据。

Broiler industry develops rapidly in China, and total production increases obviously. However, China has low level productivity and large regional differences. The broiler industry develops unevenly. At present, China is still at the key stage of cultivation and processing from tradition to modernization. American broiler industry is company-dominant trans-national agriculture industry with close connection and high sociality, and it has formed value-chain with integrated system, meticulous division of labor, high degree of specialization and close connection. To speed up the development of broiler industry, construction characteristics of American broiler industry were analyzed. This study will provide a reference for rapid development of China′s broiler industry.