摘要
综述了氧化膜应力产生与释放机理, 重点介绍了氧化膜应力原位测试技术的新进展及稀土元素对氧化膜应力的影响.
The stresses generated in oxide scales during oxidation of metals may cause the oxide scale to crack and spall. It is significant to study the oxide stress in order to understand the mechanism of cracking of the oxide scale and improve the oxidation resistance of metals. In this paper, the processes of generation and relaxation of the oxide stress and in-situ measurement techniques are briefly introduced. New progress in research on oxide stresses and the effect of rare earth elements is also reviewed.
出处
《腐蚀科学与防护技术》
CAS
CSCD
1999年第5期300-305,共6页
Corrosion Science and Protection Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
应力
氧化膜
高温氧化
应力释放
stress, oxide scale, high temperature oxidation