企业专利预警指标体系研究及实例分析

Research of Enterprise Patent Early Warning Based on Indexes System and its Cases Analysis

基于平衡计分卡理念与企业专利预警指标设计思想的共同点,本文从专利质量、专利研发、专利实施、专利价值、专利市场、专利投入、法律以及环境共计8个维度建立企业专利预警指标体系,共47个指标,并采用层次分析法确定指标权重,企业最终根据该警度值判断是否发出预警信号。本文以北京市一家大型棉纺织企业为例,进一步阐述了专利预警指标体系的运用方法。并通过与标杆企业进行的对比分析了企业专利预警工作的重点。

On the basis of the common ground between BSC＇s concept and enterprise patent early warning indexes＇ design theory,create the enterprise patent early warning indexes system which was composed of eight dimensions：Quality of patent,research and development of patent,implementation of patent,value of patent,market of patent,input of patent law and environment,47 indexes altogether,the weight of indexes have been recognized by AHP.And enterprise would judge whether or not send out the early warning signal according to this degree.Demonstrated company was a large a textile factory in Beijing.This process showed more details of the application of patent early warning indicators system,and enterprises with comparative benchmarking to analyze the focus of enterprise patent early warning.