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全波形时间域航空电磁探测分辨率 被引量:14

Resolution of Full-Waveform Airborne TEM
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摘要 时间域航空电磁系统的传统记录方式存在不能探测高导异常等不足。以导电薄板为模型,研究了梯形波激励、全波形记录方式下的探测分辨率。采用等效涡流环近似方法,在计算了任意位置两线圈互感的基础上,实现了薄板电流关断期间和断开期间感应电动势的数值计算。数值计算表明:当存在覆盖层时,如果测量系统最小分辨率为5 nV/m2,在电流断开期间可检测目标体电导为1~400 S,在电流关断期间可检测目标体电导为0.1~1 000 S。时间域航空电磁系统采用全波形测量,可以拓宽电磁系统检测异常电导的分辨率孔径。 The traditional record method of airborne TEM system has the difficulty to detect high-conductivity anomaly.With thin sheet model,this paper studies the detection resolution of the full-waveform TEM response induced by a trapezoid wave.An approximate method basing on eddy currents is used to estimate the mutual inductance of two coils at any position,and applied to compute the induced electromotive force of a slab model during switch-off and off time.Numerical results indicate that if minimum signal resolution of survey system is 5 nV/m2 in the case of conductive overburden,the detectable conductance range is 1~400 S during off time and 0.1~1 000 S during switch-off time.When full-waveform method is adapted to the airborne TEM system,it could broaden the conductance resolution aperture of airborne TEM.
出处 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第3期885-891,共7页 Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition
基金 国家'863'计划重大项目(2006AA06A205-3) 吉林省科技支撑计划重点项目(200900354)
关键词 航空电磁响应 等效涡流环 关断期间 断开期间 导电覆盖层 高导异常 airborne electromagnetic responses eddy currents switch-off-time off-time conductive overburden high conductance anomaly
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参考文献17

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二级参考文献58

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