1United Nations Secrerariat, Alteroatives to Imprisonment, International Review of Criminal Policy No. 36,1980, New York 1983,P. 9.
2United Nations Secretariat, Alternatives to Imprisonment, International Review of Criminal Policy No. 36, 1980 ,New York 1983, P. 3.
3W. Rentzmann and J. P. Robert, Alternative Measures to Imprisonment, Report of the Conference of Directors of Prison Administrations, Council of Europe, Strasbourg 1986, P. 2.
4Ecosoc Resolution 1984/46 "Altrnatives to Imprisonment" of 25^th May 1984, and Ecosoc Resolution 1986/10(Ⅺ) "Alternatives to Imprisonment" of 21^th May 1986.
5Resolutiou 6 "Deinstitutionalisation of Corrections aad Its Implications for the Residual Prisoner" ,and Resolution 8 "Alternatives to Imprisonment", of the 6^th United Nations Congress oa Prevention of Crimes and Treatment of Offenders.
6Resolution 16"Reduction of the Prison Population,Alternatives to Imprisonment ,and Social Integration of Offenders", of the 7^th United Nations Congress on Prevention of Crime and Treamtent of Offenders,held at Milan, 26^th August to 6^th September, 1985.